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《中国物理C》（英文）编辑部
2024年10月30日
Chinese Physics C> 2003, Vol. 27> Issue(6) : 537-541 

Studies on Optimization of Solid W-Target in Accelerator-Driven System

  •  Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi′an 710024, China2 China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China

  • The geometry of the solid target for the accelerator-driven system was optimized. The yield and spectrum of leaked neutrons, and the energy deposition in the target were studied. A target assembly consisting of tungsten diskes and water layers was proposed in the present work. The problem of large energy deposition in soild target was solved without decreasing the leakage neutron production.
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    [1] . Rubbia C,Rubio J A,Gonazlez E et al.A Conceptual Design of a Fast Neutron Operated High Power Energy Amplifier,CERN/AT/95–44(ET),Preprint from CERN ,Geneva,19952. Voronkov V A,Dyachenko V M,Kostin V Ya.Atomn.Energia,1990,68:449—4533. Bowman C D,Arthur E D,Lisowski P W et al.Nuclear Instruments and Methods,1992,A320:336—3414. WAN Jun-Sheng,Brandt R.High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics,2001,25(9):926—932(in Chinese)(万俊生,BrandtR .高能物理与核物理,2001,25(9):926—932)5. XU Chun-Cheng,YE Yan-Lin,CHEN Tao et al.High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics,1999,23(4):402—407(in Chinese)(徐春成,叶沿林,陈陶等,高能物理与核物理,1999,23(4):402—407)6. XU Chun-Cheng,YE Yan-Lin,CHEN Tao et al.High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics,1999,23(12):1243—1246(in Chinese)(徐春成,叶沿林,陈陶等.高能物理与核物理,1999,23(12):1243—1246)7. WAN Jun-Sheng,Brandt R,Sosnin A N et al.Kerntechnik,2001,66:54—588. Hashemi-Nezhad S R,Brandt R,WAN Jun-Sheng et al.Radiation Measurements,1999,31:537—5449. WAN Jun-Sheng,ZHANG Yun,ZHANG Li-Xing et al.Nuclear Techniques,2002,25(7):493—496(in Chinese)(万俊生,张颖,张利兴等.核技术,2002,25(7):493—496)10. Hilscher D,Goldenbaum F,Jahnke U et al.Neutron Multiplicity Distri bution for GeV Proton Induced Spallation Reactions on Thin and Thick Targets of Pb and U,In:Proc.Intern. Work shop on Nuclear Methods for Trans mutation of Nuclear Waste,May 29—31,Dubna,1996:176—18211. WAN Jun-Sheng,Ochs M,Brandt R et al.Kerntechnik,1998,63:167—17712. WANJS ,SchmidtTh,LangrockEJetal.Nucl.Intr.Meth.,2001,A463(3):634—65213. WAN Jun-Sheng.Studies on Spallation in Massive Targets and the Transmutation of 129I and 237Np in a Subcritical System,Goerich Weiershaeuser,Germany,ISBN3-89703-310-0(1999)14. Prael R E,Lichtenstein H.User Guide to LCS:The LAHET Code System[R],Los Alamos National Laborstory,MS B226,198915. WAN Jun-Sheng,ZHANG Yun,ZHANG Li-Xing et al.Comparison the DCM/CEM Calculation Results of Standard Spallation Target in ADS with LAHET ,To be published,2003(in Chinese)(万俊生,张颖,张利兴等.比较DCM CEM和LAHET软件计算ADS标准散裂散裂靶,2003,待发表)16. WAN Jun-Sheng,ZHANG Yun,ZHANG Li-Xing et al.Studies on the Spallation Neutron Production and It's Distribution on the Lead Target,In:Proc.of the 2001 Ann.Meeting of Chinese Nuclear Science Society,Wuhan,2001.11:715—719(in Chinese)(万俊生,张颖,张利兴等.铅散裂靶中子产额及其分布研究,中国核学会2001年学术年会论文集,武汉,2001.11:715—719)17. FAN Sheng,YE Yan-Lin,ZHAO Zhi-Xiang,LUO Zhang-Lin.Studies on Solid Metal Target Properties Proton induced with Incident Energy 150MeV ,In:Articles of Studies on the Conception of Accelerator Driv-en Transmutation and Nuclear Energy,ZHAO Zhi-Xiang Beijing:Atomic Energy Press,2000,211—216(in Chinese)(樊胜,叶沿林,赵志祥,罗璋琳.150MeV质子入射固态金属靶性质研究,加速器驱动放射性洁净核能系统概念研究论文集,赵志祥主编,北京:原子能出版社,2000,211—216)18. ZHANG Yun,WAN Jun-Sheng,ZHANG Li-Xing et al.Theoretical Calculation of Standard Spallation Target in ADS.In:Proc.of the 2001Ann.Meeting of Chinese Nuclear Science Society,Wuhan,2001.11:508—512(in Chinese)(张颖,万俊生,张利兴等,ADS标准散裂中子靶理论计算.见:中国核学会2001年学术年会论文集,武汉,2001.11:508—512)

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WAN Jun-Sheng, ZHANG Ying, ZHANG Li-Xing, YU Hong-Wei, XIA Hai-Hong and DING Da-Zhao. Studies on Optimization of Solid W-Target in Accelerator-Driven System[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2003, 27(6): 537-541.
WAN Jun-Sheng, ZHANG Ying, ZHANG Li-Xing, YU Hong-Wei, XIA Hai-Hong and DING Da-Zhao. Studies on Optimization of Solid W-Target in Accelerator-Driven System[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2003, 27(6): 537-541. shu
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Received: 2002-10-18
Revised: 1900-01-01
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Studies on Optimization of Solid W-Target in Accelerator-Driven System

    Corresponding author: WAN Jun-Sheng,
  • Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi′an 710024, China2 China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China
  • Received Date: 2002-10-18
  • Accepted Date: 1900-01-01
  • Available Online: 2003-06-05

Abstract: The geometry of the solid target for the accelerator-driven system was optimized. The yield and spectrum of leaked neutrons, and the energy deposition in the target were studied. A target assembly consisting of tungsten diskes and water layers was proposed in the present work. The problem of large energy deposition in soild target was solved without decreasing the leakage neutron production.

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