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2024年10月30日

Multi-Pion Correlations in Two-Pion Interferometry

  • The influence of multi-pion correlations on two-pion interferometry analysis in multi-pion events can be expressed as the ratio of a multi pion correlation factor for the sample of like-pion pairs to a residual correlation factor for the reference sample.Although these two correlation factors can be partially cancelled our in data analyses,the difference between these two factors in the low relative momentum region is so large that the distortion on the analysed results of two-pion interferometry from multi-pion interference becomes a serious problem when the pion source has a small radius and the pion multiplicity of event is high.The distributions of multi-pion correlation factor Cn-2(q) can sensitively reflect the multi-pion correlation effects in the events The analyses of multi-pion correlation factor for two Bevalac streamer chamber data samples of 2.1AGeV Ne+Pb and 1.8AGeV Ar+Pb collisions show that the multi-pion correlation effect in the former data sample is greater that in the latter.
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  • [1] M. Gyulassy,S.K Kauffmann, an9 L. W. Wilson, Phys. Rev., C20(1979), 2267.[2]W. A. Zajc et al., Phys. Rev., C29(1984), 2173.[3]D.Beaviset al., Phys. Rev., C34(1986),757[4]W.Willie and C. Chasman, Nucl. Phys.A419(1984), 425c.[5]Y. M. Liu et al., Phys. Rev., (,'34(1986), 1667.[6]Y. M. Liu et al,Proc, of International Symposium on Medium Energy Physics, Beijing, P. 557, 1987 edited by H. C. Chang and L. S. Zhen (World Scientific, 1987)[7]W. A. Zajc, Phys. Rev., D35(19d7), 3396.[8]刘亦铭等,高能物理与核物理,14(1990).724[9]A. D. Chacon et al., Phys. Rev. C43(1991). 2670.[10]W. N. Zhang,Y. Z. Jiang, S. Wang, Y. M. Liu, Proc.of the International Workshop cn Quark-Gluon Structure of Hadrons and Nuclei, ;ihanghai, Chinz, p 306, Edited by Kiaslinger, L.S ,Qiu Xiiun,May 28-Junel, 1990.[11]F. B. Yano and S. E. Koonin, Phys. Lett., 78B(1978),556.[12]S. Y. Fung et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 41(1978), 1592.[13]D. Beavis et al., Phys. Rev., C27(1983), 910. D. Beavis et al., Phys. Rev., C28(1983), 2562.[14]N. Metropolis et al., J. Chem. Phys., 21(1953), 1087.[15]A. Nijenhuis and H. S. Wilf, Combinatorial Algorithms, 2nd ed. (Academic, New York, 1978)
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ZHANG Wei-Ning, JIANG Yu-Zhen, WANG Shan and LIU Yi-Ming. Multi-Pion Correlations in Two-Pion Interferometry[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1993, 17(1): 49-56.
ZHANG Wei-Ning, JIANG Yu-Zhen, WANG Shan and LIU Yi-Ming. Multi-Pion Correlations in Two-Pion Interferometry[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1993, 17(1): 49-56. shu
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Received: 1900-01-01
Revised: 1900-01-01
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Multi-Pion Correlations in Two-Pion Interferometry

    Corresponding author: ZHANG Wei-Ning,
  • Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 1500062 Department of Physics,Kent State University Kent Ohio 442423 Department of Physics,University of California Riverside Ca 92521

Abstract: The influence of multi-pion correlations on two-pion interferometry analysis in multi-pion events can be expressed as the ratio of a multi pion correlation factor for the sample of like-pion pairs to a residual correlation factor for the reference sample.Although these two correlation factors can be partially cancelled our in data analyses,the difference between these two factors in the low relative momentum region is so large that the distortion on the analysed results of two-pion interferometry from multi-pion interference becomes a serious problem when the pion source has a small radius and the pion multiplicity of event is high.The distributions of multi-pion correlation factor Cn-2(q) can sensitively reflect the multi-pion correlation effects in the events The analyses of multi-pion correlation factor for two Bevalac streamer chamber data samples of 2.1AGeV Ne+Pb and 1.8AGeV Ar+Pb collisions show that the multi-pion correlation effect in the former data sample is greater that in the latter.

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